What Is CO2 Laser Resurfacing?

The CO2 laser is a carbon dioxide laser used for skin resurfacing. Thin layers of skin are vaporized using a high-energy beam of laser light, creating a "controlled injury." As the skin heals, collagen is produced, restoring elasticity. This treatment minimizes wrinkles, reduces facial scarring, evens out skin tone, and increases dermal collagen. When performed by experienced providers, CO2 laser resurfacing is often more effective than other treatments like dermabrasion or microneedling.

Who Is a Good Candidate for CO2 Laser Resurfacing?

Individuals with lines, wrinkles, or superficial facial scars (e.g., from acne scarring) are often ideal candidates. The best candidates have elastic, non-oily skin and no pre-existing health conditions. People with lighter skin tones tend to achieve better results, as there is some risk of permanent skin discoloration.

How Is CO2 Laser Resurfacing Performed?

The procedure involves using a controlled laser beam to resurface the skin. The depth and energy are carefully managed by the surgeon to ensure effective results without scarring or discoloration. The laser can be applied to the entire face or specific areas, with the added benefit of mild tightening in areas like the lower eyelid.

Side Effects of CO2 Laser Resurfacing

Side effects are typically mild and subside within ten days. Common side effects include swelling, redness, and irritation. Although rare, burning, scarring, and pigmentation changes can occur. It’s important to evaluate all risks and consult with your doctor.

How Long Does CO2 Laser Resurfacing Last?

The results depend on the individual and the condition being treated. Specific issues like acne scars may require more treatments than general fine line reduction. Doctors at Covai Cosmetic Surgery will assess your needs and provide a personalized treatment plan.

CO2 Laser Resurfacing Options from ActiveFX™

ActiveFX™ with UltraPulse® Encore™ is a fractional CO2 laser resurfacing procedure offering fast results with minimal downtime (4–7 days). The laser stimulates new collagen production, enhancing skin texture over time. Results are visible immediately and can last for years with proper care and UV protection.