Hirsutism (Excessive Hair Growth): Understanding and Managing Unwanted Hair
With Dr. Sivakumar at Covai Cosmetic Surgery
Unwanted hair can be a significant source of distress for many individuals. When excessive hair growth in
women occurs in a male-like pattern, it's a condition known as hirsutism. At Covai Cosmetic Surgery, we understand
the impact this condition can have on a person's self-esteem and overall well-being. This article will delve into
hirsutism, exploring its causes, available treatments, and the expertise offered by Dr. Sivakumar in Coimbatore.
Overview
Hirsutism refers to the presence of excessive, coarse hair growth in women in areas where hair growth is
typically minimal or absent, such as the face, chest, back, lower abdomen, and inner thighs. This hair growth
pattern is often described as “male-like” due to its similarity to the hair distribution in men. The condition
arises from an overproduction or increased sensitivity to male hormones, known as androgens. While some level
of androgens are normal in women, elevated levels can trigger unwanted hair growth.
Causes of Hirsutism
Several factors can contribute to hirsutism, including:
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Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): The most common cause, PCOS is a hormonal disorder
characterized by irregular periods, ovarian cysts, and elevated androgen levels.
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Adrenal Gland Disorders: Conditions such as congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) can
lead to increased androgen production.
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Medications: Certain medications, like anabolic steroids, can trigger hirsutism.
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Tumors: Rarely, tumors of the ovaries or adrenal glands can produce excess androgens.
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Idiopathic Hirsutism: In some cases, no underlying cause can be identified.
Hirsutism can be a symptom of a broader health issue, so proper diagnosis is essential.
Procedure Details
At Covai Cosmetic Surgery, treatment for hirsutism is approached with a personalized care plan, under the
expert guidance of Dr. Sivakumar. The focus will be on addressing the root cause as well as managing the
excessive hair growth. Here's a breakdown of the procedures we might explore:
Diagnosis
We will begin with a comprehensive consultation, including a thorough medical history, physical examination,
and possibly blood tests to measure hormone levels, and/or imaging studies to rule out any underlying health condition.
Medical Management
Once the cause is determined, medications may be prescribed to help regulate hormone levels. This could include:
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Oral Contraceptives: These are commonly used to suppress androgen production.
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Anti-Androgens: These drugs block the effect of androgens on hair follicles.
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Insulin-Sensitizing Medication: For PCOS-related hirsutism, this medication can help with
improving hormonal balance.
Hair Removal Options
It's vital to understand that while medications target the underlying hormonal imbalance, they don’t immediately
remove existing hair. Hair removal techniques may be combined with medical management, and include:
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Laser Hair Removal: This is one of our most used approaches, targeting the hair follicles
with laser light, and inhibiting future growth. This is effective, and provides long-term results.
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Electrolysis: Using the electric current to destroy hair follicles, electrolysis is effective
for all hair types and colors. Though we often use laser hair removal, we understand that this treatment may
be more suited for some patients.
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Shaving/Waxing/Plucking: Whilst these methods are temporary and may irritate the skin, we
understand that they are preferred by some patients, and can be an effective treatment for hair management.
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Topical Creams: Topical creams like eflornithine can slow hair growth. We always provide
clear instructions on the use of these products, as well as discuss any side effects.
The specific approach will depend on the individual's needs, severity of hirsutism, and presence of any
associated health conditions.
Risks / Benefits
Every treatment has its risks and benefits, and we will discuss these openly with you.
Benefits of Treatment:
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Reduced Hair Growth: Our primary goal is to reduce the amount and thickness of unwanted hair,
making it more manageable and less noticeable.
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Improved Self-Esteem: Addressing hirsutism can have a significant positive impact on a patient's
confidence and self-image.
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Hormonal Balance: Medical treatments can help in regulating hormonal levels, which can alleviate
other symptoms associated with hormonal disorders like PCOS.
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Prevention of Complications: Addressing hormonal imbalances can help in preventing long-term
health problems associated with PCOS.
Potential Risks:
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Medication Side Effects: Anti-androgen medications can have side effects, including nausea,
headaches, or irregular periods. We carefully monitor our patients during medication.
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Skin Irritation: Hair removal treatments like laser or electrolysis can cause temporary skin
irritation, redness, or swelling.
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Hyperpigmentation: In some cases, hair removal treatments can result in temporary changes in skin
pigmentation.
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Recurrence: Hirsutism can sometimes recur post-treatment, requiring maintenance.
Result
The result of hirsutism treatment varies from person to person, depending on the underlying causes and the treatments
selected. Generally, with consistent treatment, we see:
- A noticeable reduction in hair growth, making it easier to manage with temporary methods if required.
- An improvement in self-confidence and overall well-being.
- Reduced need for self-management of excessive hair.
- For patients on medication, a better hormonal balance and reduction in related symptoms.
Recovery and Outlook
Recovery from hirsutism treatment is generally straightforward. Following any hair removal procedure, we will provide
detailed aftercare instructions to minimize any discomfort or side effects. We must emphasize that consistency with
medical treatments is essential. Hirsutism is a condition which may require a maintenance routine. The patients can
expect a gradual reduction in symptoms over time.
Long-term outlook is good with consistent and proactive management, under our supervision. Our aim is to empower you
to manage your condition confidently and effectively.
A Note from Covai Cosmetic Surgery
At Covai Cosmetic Surgery, we recognize that hirsutism is more than just a cosmetic issue; it's a condition that can
profoundly affect your quality of life. We are committed to providing evidence-based treatments, tailored to each
individual's needs under the expert guidance of Dr. Sivakumar. Our team is dedicated to providing a comfortable,
supportive, and confidential environment where you can openly discuss your concerns. We believe in a holistic
approach, addressing not only the physical aspects of hirsutism but also the psychological impact.
When To Call the Doctor
It is important to seek medical advice if:
- You experience the sudden onset or worsening of hirsutism.
- You develop hirsutism along with other symptoms like irregular periods, acne, or voice deepening.
- You are experiencing any side effects from medications prescribed for hirsutism.
- You have concerns about the effectiveness of your treatment.
- You have any questions or concerns about your condition.
We encourage you to reach out to us for an accurate diagnosis and effective management plan.
FAQs
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Can hirsutism be cured? While there is no “cure” for hirsutism, the condition can be effectively
managed with a combination of medical treatments and hair removal techniques.
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Is hair removal permanent? Laser hair removal and electrolysis are considered long-term solutions.
However, some individuals may require maintenance treatments.
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How long does it take to see results from treatment? Results vary depending on the treatment
chosen. Medication-based treatments can take several weeks or months to show a noticeable effect. Laser hair removal
or electrolysis usually requires multiple sessions.
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Will my insurance cover treatment for hirsutism? Coverage varies depending on your insurance plan.
It is recommended to review your specific policy.
We take pride in our comprehensive, personalized approach to treating hirsutism, and we welcome you to schedule a
consultation with Dr. Sivakumar, so that we may start your personal journey towards a more confident, more
comfortable you.
